Introduction
Indonesia, an archipelago with more than 17,000 islands, depends heavily on the maritime industry. To support shipping, trade, and naval defense, reliable shipbuilding and repair facilities are essential. One of the country’s most reputable shipyards is PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya (DPS).
As one of the largest and oldest shipyards in Indonesia, PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya plays a vital role in ensuring the operational reliability of commercial vessels, naval ships, and industrial marine projects. This article explores the company’s history, services, facilities, and contribution to Indonesia’s maritime industry.
History of PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya
PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya has a long-standing history in the Indonesian maritime sector. Established in 1910 during the Dutch colonial era, the company was originally built to serve as a shipyard for naval and merchant vessels operating in the East Indies.
After Indonesia’s independence, the shipyard was nationalized and became one of the country’s strategic state-owned enterprises (BUMN). Over the decades, it has expanded its expertise in shipbuilding, ship repair, and marine engineering, making it a cornerstone of Indonesia’s shipyard industry.
Today, DPS continues to modernize its facilities and adopt new technologies to remain competitive in the global market.
Core Services PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya
PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya provides a wide range of services to support the maritime sector. Its main areas of expertise include:
1. Shipbuilding
The shipyard is capable of constructing various types of vessels, including:
- Cargo ships
- Tankers
- Passenger ships
- Tugboats
- Offshore supply vessels
- Naval ships
With advanced engineering and skilled human resources, DPS ensures each vessel meets international safety and quality standards.
2. Ship Repair and Maintenance
One of DPS’s strongest business pillars is ship repair. Services include:
- Hull inspection and repair
- Machinery maintenance
- Refitting and conversion
- Painting and coating services
- Propeller and rudder repairs
The shipyard’s strategic location in Surabaya makes it convenient for vessels passing through the busy shipping lanes of Java and Eastern Indonesia.
3. Docking Services
PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya owns several dry docks and floating docks that can accommodate vessels of different sizes. This enables efficient docking services for both short-term maintenance and long-term overhauls.
4. Marine Engineering Solutions
DPS also offers specialized marine engineering solutions such as structural fabrication, piping systems, and installation of advanced marine equipment.
Facilities and Infrastructure PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya
PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya boasts world-class facilities to support its operations. These include:
- Dry Docks & Floating Docks: Capable of handling large vessels up to 100,000 DWT.
- Workshops: Equipped with modern machinery for fabrication, machining, and welding.
- Cranes & Lifting Equipment: Ensuring safe and efficient handling of heavy ship components.
- Design & Engineering Center: Providing advanced ship design and structural analysis.
These facilities allow DPS to deliver complex shipbuilding projects while maintaining high productivity and safety standards.
Strategic Importance for Indonesia
As a state-owned enterprise, PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya plays a strategic role in strengthening Indonesia’s maritime sovereignty. Its contributions include:
- Supporting the Indonesian Navy (TNI AL): DPS regularly conducts maintenance and modernization of naval vessels, ensuring national defense readiness.
- Boosting Maritime Trade: By providing ship repair and building services, DPS supports the logistics and shipping industry, which is essential for Indonesia’s economy.
- Developing Local Workforce: The shipyard employs thousands of skilled workers, engineers, and technicians, contributing to local economic growth.
- Technology Transfer: DPS collaborates with international partners to adopt modern shipbuilding technologies.

Challenges and Future Prospects
Despite its strengths, PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya faces challenges, including:
- Global competition from other major shipyards in Asia.
- The need for continuous modernization of facilities.
- Rising demand for environmentally friendly and energy-efficient vessels.
Looking ahead, DPS aims to strengthen its position by:
- Investing in green shipbuilding technology.
- Expanding capacity for larger vessels.
- Partnering with global maritime companies.
- Enhancing digitalization and automation in shipbuilding processes.
Why Choose PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya?
For shipowners and operators, PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya is a trusted partner due to:
- Over 100 years of experience in the industry.
- Comprehensive facilities for shipbuilding and repair.
- Skilled workforce and certified engineers.
- Strategic location in Surabaya, a key maritime hub in Indonesia.
- Commitment to international quality and safety standards.
Conclusion
PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya is not just a shipyard—it is a symbol of Indonesia’s maritime strength. With over a century of expertise, modern facilities, and a commitment to innovation, DPS continues to play a vital role in the growth of Indonesia’s shipping and naval sectors.
For shipowners, shipping companies, and industrial stakeholders, partnering with PT Dok & Perkapalan Surabaya ensures reliable shipbuilding, repair, and engineering solutions tailored to the dynamic needs of the maritime industry.





